| 產(chǎn)品編號 | bs-2157R-APC |
| 英文名稱1 | Rabbit Anti-Polycystin 1/APC Conjugated antibody |
| 中文名稱 | APC標(biāo)記的多囊腎蛋白1抗體 |
| 別 名 | Autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease protein 1; PBP; PKD; PKD1; Polycystic Kidney Disease 1; Polycystin 1 Precursor; PKD1; Pc-1; TRPP1; PKD1_HUMAN. |
| 規(guī)格價格 | 100ul/2980元 購買 大包裝/詢價 |
| 說 明 書 | 100ul |
| 研究領(lǐng)域 | 細(xì)胞生物 免疫學(xué) 發(fā)育生物學(xué) |
| 抗體來源 | Rabbit |
| 克隆類型 | Polyclonal |
| 交叉反應(yīng) | Human, (predicted: Mouse, ) |
| 產(chǎn)品應(yīng)用 | Flow-Cyt=1:50-200 ICC=1:50-200 IF=1:50-200
not yet tested in other applications. optimal dilutions/concentrations should be determined by the end user. |
| 分 子 量 | 460kDa |
| 性 狀 | Lyophilized or Liquid |
| 濃 度 | 1mg/ml |
| 免 疫 原 | KLH conjugated synthetic peptide derived from human Polycystin 1 |
| 亞 型 | IgG |
| 純化方法 | affinity purified by Protein A |
| 儲 存 液 | 0.01M TBS(pH7.4) with 1% BSA, 0.03% Proclin300 and 50% Glycerol. |
| 保存條件 | Store at -20 °C for one year. Avoid repeated freeze/thaw cycles. The lyophilized antibody is stable at room temperature for at least one month and for greater than a year when kept at -20°C. When reconstituted in sterile pH 7.4 0.01M PBS or diluent of antibody the antibody is stable for at least two weeks at 2-4 °C. |
| 產(chǎn)品介紹 |
background: This gene encodes a member of the polycystin protein family. The encoded glycoprotein contains a large N-terminal extracellular region, multiple transmembrane domains and a cytoplasmic C-tail. It is an integral membrane protein that functions as a regulator of calcium permeable cation channels and intracellular calcium homoeostasis. It is also involved in cell-cell/matrix interactions and may modulate G-protein-coupled signal-transduction pathways. It plays a role in renal tubular development, and mutations in this gene cause autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease type 1 (ADPKD1). ADPKD1 is characterized by the growth of fluid-filled cysts that replace normal renal tissue and result in end-stage renal failure. Splice variants encoding different isoforms have been noted for this gene. Also, six pseudogenes, closely linked in a known duplicated region on chromosome 16p, have been described. [provided by RefSeq]. Function: Involved in renal tubulogenesis. Involved in fluid-flow mechanosensation by the primary cilium in renal epithelium. Acts as a regulator of cilium length, together with PKD2. The dynamic control of cilium length is essential in the regulation of mechanotransductive signaling. The cilium length response creates a negative feedback loop whereby fluid shear-mediated deflection of the primary cilium, which decreases intracellular cAMP, leads to cilium shortening and thus decreases flow-induced signaling. May be an ion-channel regulator. Involved in adhesive protein-protein and protein-carbohydrate interactions. Subunit: Interacts with PKD2. Interacts with PRKX; involved in differentiation and controlled morphogenesis of the kidney. Interacts with NPHP1 (via SH3 domain). Subcellular Location: Membrane; Multi-pass membrane protein. Cell projection, cilium. Note=PKD1 localization to the plasma and ciliary membranes requires PKD2, is independent of PKD2 channel activity, and involves stimulation of PKD1 autoproteolytic cleavage at the GPS domain. Post-translational modifications: After synthesis, undergoes cleavage between Leu-3048 and Thr-3049 in the GPS domain. Cleavage at the GPS domain occurs through a cis-autoproteolytic mechanism involving an ester-intermediate via N-O acyl rearrangement. This process takes place in the early secretory pathway, depends on initial N-glycosylation, and requires the REJ domain. There is evidence that cleavage at GPS domain is incomplete. Uncleaved and cleaved products may have different functions in vivo. DISEASE: Defects in PKD1 are the cause of polycystic kidney disease autosomal dominant type 1 (ADPKD1) [MIM:173900]. ADPKD is characterized by progressive formation and enlargement of cysts in both kidneys, typically leading to end-stage renal disease in adult life. Cysts also occurs in the liver and other organs. Its prevalence is estimated at about 1/1000. Similarity: Contains 1 C-type lectin domain. Contains 1 GPS domain. Contains 1 LDL-receptor class A domain. Contains 2 LRR (leucine-rich) repeats. Contains 1 LRRCT domain. Contains 1 LRRNT domain. Contains 17 PKD domains. Contains 1 PLAT domain. Contains 1 REJ domain. Contains 1 WSC domain. Database links: Entrez Gene: 5310 Human Entrez Gene: 18763 Mouse Omim: 601313 Human SwissProt: P98161 Human SwissProt: O08852 Mouse Unigene: 75813 Human Unigene: 290442 Mouse Unigene: 30435 Mouse Important Note: This product as supplied is intended for research use only, not for use in human, therapeutic or diagnostic applications. 多囊腎（polycystic kidney disease）為遺傳性疾病，是腎臟一種先天性異常。雙側(cè)腎臟皮髓質(zhì)均可累及，但在程度上可不同。在遺傳方式上表現(xiàn)為常染色體顯性和常染色體隱性遺傳兩種。 囊內(nèi)上皮細(xì)胞異常增殖是ADPKD的顯著特特之一，處于一種成熟不完全或重發(fā)育狀態(tài)，高度提示為細(xì)胞的發(fā)育成熟調(diào)控出現(xiàn)障礙，使細(xì)胞處于一種未成熟狀態(tài)，從而顯示強(qiáng)增殖性。表現(xiàn)為細(xì)胞轉(zhuǎn)運密切相關(guān)的Na+-K+-ATP ase的亞單位組合，分布及活性表達(dá)的改變；細(xì)胞信號傳導(dǎo)異常以及離子轉(zhuǎn)運通道的變化。細(xì)胞外基質(zhì)異常增生是ADPKD第三種顯著特征。目前許多研究已證明：這些異常均有與細(xì)胞生長有關(guān)的活性因子的參與。但關(guān)鍵的異常環(huán)節(jié)和途徑尚未明了。因基因缺陷而致的細(xì)胞生長改變和間質(zhì)形成異常，是本病的重要發(fā)病機(jī)制之一。 |
